DIY Gwado RA1 Headphone Amplifier

Hopefully so far you can understand the layout as shown above, next we will need to purchase the part list.
Part list;
Resistor:
2 x 100K Ohm 1/2W $0.49 Parts Express Code: 002-100K
2 x 120k Ohms 1/2w $0.49 Parts Express Code: 002-120k
2 x 470k Ohms 1/2w $0.49 Parts Express Code: 002-470k
2 x 4.7k Ohms 1/2w $0.49 Parts Express Code: 002-4.7k
Capacitor:
2 x Dayton 4.7uF 250V Polypropylene Capacitor $2.79 EA- Parts Express Code: 027-422
2 x Dayton .10uF 250V Polypropylene Capacitor $0.67 EA- Parts Express Code: 027-400
2 x 330uF 35V Radial Electrolytic Capacitor $0.27 EA- Parts Express Code: 020-1164
IC:
1 x NJM 4556 $0.40 EA Mouser Part Number: 513-NJM#4556AL
Other Parts:
1 x 100k Dual Volume Pot
On/Off Switch
2 x 9Volt Battery Cell
Optional Upgrade of the PSU to a Virtual Ground with an TLE 2426 (3pin) IC

Optional Upgrade Parts
1 x TLE 2426 IC
1 x 220uf 25v Capacitors
Alright that's all, the rest shall leave it to you to complete it
Wish you all the best!
William Neo
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Amazon is selling Grado RA1@ $425USD.




17 comments:
Hey, nice simple headamp...
Something to consider is using a buffered virtual ground instead of resistor divider:
http://tangentsoft.net/elec/vgrounds.html
In my 2 x 9v project I *was* all set to use the same power supply you show, but for my application a single 220uf & 3-pin TLE2426 (as shown in Tangent's "Simple Buffered Virtual Ground" on left) works great. Less parts, better V balance & possibly longer batt life.
Thanks for e comment Man! I have added the virtual ground Power Suppy upgrade layout. Cheer!
Why not go buffered ground?
Actually this project is meant for beginner to kick start on Simple Diy Amp. Will not go into complicated circuit for the time being. :)
Hello there, I was wondering if the IC mattered much for example, for a CMOY the usual is a Burr Brown OPA132, I heard that this was a high impedence op-amp while your op amp is a low impedence op-amp suited better for low impedence loads.
There are a lot of these opamp based headphone amplifiers but little knowledge of the opamps themselves except the notion that the mre expensive they are the higher end and louder they will sound. Well it is not as easy as that. Most opamp knowledge out there comes unfortunately from reading other people's subjectivity.
You see opamps are not perfect and even though they all fit in the same socket they are not 100% circuit comparable! So a good expensive opamp can sound and act like crap, get hot an oscillate when rolled into a circuit designed for a cheap opamp.
The "most" important factor ignored by almost everyone is the lowest impedance an opamp can handle. Just like typical power amplifiers opamps misbehave, get hot and distort like crazy when faced with a lower impedance than it was designed to handle. This is the reason why some people get totally disappointed when testing an opamp which is highly regarded by the diy crowd. Opamps must be matched to the headphones they'll be connected to be able to get optimal sound quality out of the combination. Looking at the datasheets for opamps like the LM4562, OPA604, NE5532, OPA2134, AD797 one can easily see that their lowest distortion number are given at a minimum of about 600 ohms! Impedance in commercial headphones vary from 8 ohms and over 600 ohms. It would take a litte bit of more homework to build a decent than just throw a few pieces together around an expensive opamp.
Cheers.
BTW, most audio opamps are designed to work as preamps so they pass the signal to a circuit rather than a speaker. If you open a receiver you will notice that the headphone section is connected to the speaker outputs through a switch and a few resistors to reduce the power and avoid frying the headphones. The reason receiver manufactures don't use a particular opamp is because they know too well that headphones aren't made to one impedance.
A preamplifier on the other hand usually has a horrible headphone section because of cost and because the headphone output is usually is running from the same preamp section.
If you like a particular opamp and want to build a kick ass headphone amplifier with it then the best solution is to parallel several sections to lower noise to very low leves, increase current drive and low impedance stability to drive any kind of headphones.
By paralleling I mean building a dedicated circuit for each section of the opamp as per manufacturer recommendations and then paralleling the outputs through the proper resistors to avoid them fighting each other.
Btw, paralleling is not "stacking" opamps on top of each other.
If you need to understand more about opamp circuits I recommend the book by Douglas Self called "Small Signal Audio Design".
Dear Anonymous
I thank you for that detailed response, I understand most of it due to having taken a couple of ee classes, and oddly enough I was looking to check out that book from the library since it was right next the some audio amplifier books!
Again thanks, Ill be sure to take this into consideration when building my headphone amp!
You're welcome.
Another option I didn't include was using a buffer. It is of importance to note that the most significant advantage of using a single opamp is the low power consumption. If it is gonna be connected to the wall I don't see why not do it the right way.
Sound become little bit blurry. Some time with louder sound it become problem.
- John Devis
Magento Themes
thats the nice try but the pitch of the sound is little bit high
i confuss le
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Pretty blown away by the stature of information on this blog. There is a bunch of useful information here. I know I will check out this place another time.Web Application Development
I want to get the most out of my Shure audio SRH750DJ headphones. Is this the right circuit and opamp chip combination to be using?
or would the Cmoy amp (mini pocket amp) work better?
my iphone isnt giving me the loudness that i would expect from these. thats why i want to make the amp.
heres the headphones ratings:
frequency response: 5-30000 Hz
sensitivity: 106 dB/mW
Impedance(at 1 kHz): 32 Ohms
Maximum input power: 3000 mW
They say that they have best headphones, may be they are right...
Hi. Congrats. Nice blog. Could you provide the Grado RA-1 printable proto board layout? Thanks.
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